Timeline of the History of Tring and District Villages

WORLD WARS AND MODERN BRITAIN (1914-2021)

What happened in this country

  • Universal suffrage
  • Post war economic impact
  • Development of Welfare State
  • Demographic change; population growth, longer lives
  • Increased individual wealth and wellbeing
  • More, newer housing, with greater use of technology
  • Greater ease and speed of travel, both national and international
  • Increase in leisure time and activities
  • Growth in instant communication; telephone, internet, social media
  • Expansion of further education and university access
  • Modernisation of farming
  • Increased urbanisation and commuting
  • Dissolution of empires
  • Cold and regional wars

What Happened in our villages?

1900s
1914
Jeffries Wharf

Wilstone Wharf

Jeffries Wharf at Wilstone, supply port for coal to the area, closed due to pilferage

1917
Airfield & Parish Room

Long Marston airfield used as aerodrome for flights in first World War but ceased activities thereafter.

Building given to the village of Puttenham by Joseph Williams of Pendley Manor, to be used as a ‘Parish Room’. (This prefabricated building had to be transported from Tring in a horse drawn dung cart by two local farmers)

1918
Thankful Village
Puttenham becomes a ‘Thankful Village’ – the only one in Hertfordshire - as all 15 residents (out of population of 71) return safely from WW1.
1921
Memorial Cross
Memorial Cross to celebrate soldiers in WW1 unveiled on Wilstone Village Green
Early 1930s
LMPHS
Formation of Long Marston and Puttenham Horticultural Society
1931
Jumble Sale

Electricity first installed in Wilstone.

First jumble sale takes place in Puttenham Parish Room

1936
Village Show

The Long Marston Recreation Ground is bought from the Rothschilds for £30, the money raised from local residents after the Parish Council declined the offer.

Launch of first Long Marston village show, then titled ‘Long Marston and Puttenham Flower and Vegetable Show’

1939
Parish Paper

Parish Paper (predecessor of Village News) ceases publication due to outbreak of war

1940
Evacuees

Evacuees swell the populations of all villages and schools.

Long Marston Village Show Committee resolve to continue shows during the war.

1941
School Bombed

Bomb drops on Long Marston School; Infant School Mistress and two evacuees killed outright

1942
RAF Airfield

Long Marston airfield converted for use by RAF, later transferred to US Air Force

1944
Doodlebug
German Doodlebug drops in field close to Long Marston
1945
Airplane crash

Three US airmen die in take-off crash from airfield in Long Marston

1946
Wilstone Allotments

Foundation of Wilstone Horticultural and Allotment Societies

1947
Flooding

Flooding in villages due to severe winter.

Parish Paper resumes publication as a single duplicated sheet costing sixpence.

The first Wilstone Village Show

1950
Tornado
Tornado in Long Marston, trees uprooted and roofs taken off
1952
New school

New school opened in Long Marston.

Puttenham Parish Room closed.

Long Marston Airfield closed.

1953
Coronation

Marston Gate Railway Station (on road to Wingrave) closed for passengers, replaced by bus service (closed for freight ten years later).

Chestnut tree planted on Wilstone Village Green to commemorate the coronation of Queen Elizabeth 2nd,

1954
Donald Sinden

Donald Sinden is the first celebrity to open the Annual Show in Wilstone (later celebrities included Wilfred Brambell (Steptoe), Neil McCallum and Norman Rossington).

Formation of of Long Marston and Puttenham WI

1956
Victory Hall

Wilstone School taken over by Hertfordshire County Council.

Victory Hall Long Marston completed and formally opened, after ten years of fund raising.

Outrage in the Parish Paper at the installation of a new telephone box in Wilstone.

1959
Go-Kart track

Go-Kart track set up on Long Marston Airfield for public races.

Early 1960s
Butchers

The old slaughter house in Long Marston closed down; butchers business transferred from Rose and Crown to Cheddington Lane.

1960
Tennis Club

Long Marston Tennis Club formed.

1961
Long Marston Cricket Club

Long Marston Cricket Club moves to current Marlins ground

1962s
Long Marston FC

Long Marston FC win the Herts Junior Cup

1963
Great Train Robbery

Great Train Robbery; train is guarded afterwards at Marston Gate Railway Station

1964
Puttenham

Puttenham becomes part of Tring Rural District.

Go-Kart racing on Long Marston Airfield ceases after complaints under Noise Abatement Act.

Glasser’s Mill starts production in Wilstone.

1965
Cricket Pavilion

Long Marston Cricket Pavilion built, officially opened the following year.

Wilstone Parish Room closed and sold, proceeds towards new Village Hall.

1966
Puttenham Church
Major improvements to Puttenham Church begin after extensive fund raising campaign
1967
Renovation

Puttenham Parish Room reopened after renovation work.

1971
Wilstone School Closed

Wilstone School closed, service of thanksgiving held in St Cross.

Opening ceremony performed by James Allison, MP, for new Wilstone village hall.

Long Marston Rectory sold and demolished to allow the building of Church View; new Rectory built on Watery Lane.

1973
Wilstone Sunday School

Disbandment of Wilstone Allotment Society.

Wilstone Sunday School closes after 163 years.

1975
Clayhanger

Long Marston is used as a setting for TV series Clayhanger.

1978
Flooding

Severe flooding in Long Marston on at least four occasions, cause unknown.

Long Marston Tennis Club moves to present site (previously used a single court on the recreation ground).

1979
Wilstone

Wilstone becomes a church parish in its own right.

The Baptist Chapel in Wilstone is closed.

1983
Tennis Clubhouse

Tennis Club Clubhouse built.

1984
Wilstone Horticultural Society

Disbandment of Wilstone Horticultural Society.

1987
Panto

First pantomime performed in Victory Hall, Long Marston

1988
Curry Club

The Queens Head launches the ‘Curry Club’.

1991
Cecilia Hall

Cecilia Hall in Puttenham is opened, funded by the generosity of Margaret Cecilia Vincent who bequeathed the proceeds of her house in Chapel Lane for this purpose

1992
Tennis Clubhouse burned down

Long Marston Tennis Clubhouse burned down

1992
Wilstone Village Shop

Following closure in 1980s, Wilstone Village Shop is purchased by Michael Armson as antiques business, begins successful trial as Grocery and Post Office

1994
Tennis & Cricket

Long Marston Tennis Club’s new Clubhouse opened.

Long Marston Cricket Club hosts first Minor Counties match.

1995
Curry Club of the year

The Queens Head wins the ‘Curry Club of the year’ award. Photo from Simon Sturt

1997
Butterflies

Millhoppers site, off Watery Lane, acquired by local residents, later transferred to the Butterfly Conservation Association

1999
Tower Conservation Group

The Tower Conservation Group come together and begin their plan to restore the old church tower in Chapel Lane, Long Marston.

Glasser’s Mill ceases production in Wilstone.

2000
Band of Brothers

Long Marston and Puttenham Horticultural Society celebrate the Millenium by producing an historic map of Long Marston and a photo record of the village and its residents.

The American TV series Band of Brothers is filmed in the fields between Watery Lane and the canal.

2003
Village News

Puttenham Parish Room renovated by local volunteers after falling into a dilapidated state.

Severe flooding on New Year’s Day, Long Marston main village street under water, Queens Head has to be bailed out.

Parish Paper becomes Village News in its current form; from 2004 it is in colour and given free to each resident because of support from the LM Horticultural Society.

Announcement of closure of Long Marston Shop and Post Office

2004
50th Anniversary of the WI

50th Anniversary of Long Marston and Puttenham WI

Launch of new Black Poplar Trail

2005
Village News Online

Village News becomes available online

2006
Black Poplar Walk

After much surveying and mapping during previous years, the ‘Black Poplar Walk’ was established in conjunction with the Countryside Management Services

2008
Wilstone Post Office
Wilstone Post Office is closed.
2010
Wilstone Wooden Canal Bridge

Grand opening of Wilstone Wooden Canal Bridge

Long Marston Cricket Club hosts the National 40 over competition

2011
Memorial Dedication Service

Memorial dedication service held in Long Marston for the US airmen killed in 1945

2015
Wilstone Village Shop

Wilstone Village Shop begins to be run for the Community by volunteers.

2016
Oving Cup

Long Marston FC win the Oving Cup

2017
Alpacas visit Long Marston

Bardaid, in partnership with Animal Antiks Charity, adopted the phone box in Long Marston, reclaimed it from nature, rehomed the spiders and filled it with books for the local community.

150th Anniversary of formation of Long Marston Cricket Club.

Fullers Brewery sell the freehold of the Queens Head to new owners.

En bloc resignations from 6 members of Parish Council, meeting abandoned due to lack of quorum, new council elected.

2020
Long Marston Village Show cancelled

Long Marston Village Show cancelled for the first time because of Covid pandemic.

3.3 Magnitude earthquake in Leighton Buzzard could be felt in Tring Rural

Sources

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